Terjemah Buku Faraid Darussalam Gontor

Angka Nol sebagai Kontribusi Muslim terhadap Matematika Modern

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21111/klm.v17i1.2938

Tempat beliau belajar dulu yaitu Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. Beliau merasakan bahwa apa yang telah didapatnya dari Pondok. Modern Darussalam Gontor sangat bermanfaat bagi dirinya maupun orang lain. Oleh karena itu, beliau mulai merintisnya di sebuah tempat di. Lembah dekat Situ Perigi.87. Sundusi Mamun, Bapak (Alm) H. 2.1 Sejarah Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor. Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor (PMDG), berdiri pada hari senin, 12 rabi’ul awwal 1345/20 september 1926 oleh tiga bersaudara yaitu: K.H. Ahmad Sahal (1901-1977), K.H.Zainuddin Fannani (1905-1967), dan K.H.Imam Zarkasyi (1910-1985), tiga bersaudara ini sering disebut sebagai “Trimurti”3.

  1. Di antara buku terjemahan karya-karya astronomi lainnya pada masa ini adalah karya terjemahan dari bahasa Persia ke bahasa Arab oleh al-Fadhl bin Nawbakhti (w. 815) kepala lembaga pustaka alRasyid.41 Sekitar tahun 154 H/771 M, seorang pengembara India Philip K. Hitti, History of The Arabs, (Bandung: Mizan, 2002), 274.
  2. Syeikh Muhammad Arsyad al-Banjari (W. 1227 H) salah satu ulama besar dari Nusantara yang sangat berjasa dan berpengaruh. Beliau lahir tanggal 13 Shafar tahun 1122 H/1710 M. Dilahirkan di kampong Luk Gabang Kecamatan Astambul Kabupatem Banjar Kalimantan selatan.

Abstract

Historical development of science in the West cannot be separated from the great ‎contribution of Muslim scientists. No exception in the field of mathematics, al-Khawarizmi, ‎for example, played a major role in the development of modern mathematics. It is precisely ‎able to be seen from the work of al-Khawarizmi such as science of al-Jabar in the book al-‎Jabr wal Muqa>balah. From Khawarizmi’s work, Mathematics becomes easier to utilize in ‎trade, mapping and distributing inheritance. Besides, al-Khawarizmi's contribution in ‎Mathematics is also found in Trigonometry and the discovery of zero as a number. ‎Furthermore, al-Khawarizmi described them in a more perfect way than previous period ‎of mathematics development. Al-Khawarizmi is known developed modern mathematics ‎today, and there are still many Muslim scientists who also contributed to an advancement ‎of modern mathematic such as, Ummar al-Khayyam, al-Hajjaj, Nashiruddin al-Thusi, Ibnu ‎Haitsam and others.‎

Keywords

Mathematics, Numbers, Zero, Muslim Scientists, al-Jabr.

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